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Happy Yellow Pig Day, and happy birthday to Cory.

Dmitry Sklyarov was arrested one year ago today (on July 17, 2001). Now he is free. It didn't have to turn out that way. Dmitry started off as a "Russian hacker" -- an archetype inspiring considerable fear in many people.

(We should distinguish computer security and copyright enforcement, so that we should speak of "computer security and l'havdil copyright enforcement" -- but I have to say that I'm reminded of Feynman's story about how people reacted when he learned to pick the locks at Los Alamos. They decided to keep him away from their locks: "That was their solution: I was the danger!")

Today Dmitry Sklyarov is many other things to many other people -- a folk hero, a subject of songs and poetry, a name to conjure with, an example in terrorem deterring attacks on DRM, an example held up in white papers and cited in court cases, a graduate student, a father. He is also a free man. It didn't have to turn out that way.

The Egyptian Licorice Tea from Yogi Tea is really, really good.

I'm honored to have had my work linked to from Bruce Schneier's Crypto-gram for the first time. The current issue links to my rebuttal of the MPAA's Broadcast Flag FAQ.

Declan says that the RIAA is now proposing its own broadcast flag. Does anybody have details about this? (No, please don't tell me "the EFF published a piece on Consensus at Lawyerpoint about it"...)

Let's talk about people who have been misled:

[Sandra Banning, mother of Michael Newdow's daughter] described herself and her daughter as practicing Christians who are active in their Elk Grove church. [...] The girl replied "that it was OK because she will still whisper 'one nation under God' and no one will know she is breaking the law," Banning said.

(Bob Egelko, "Girl in pledge case not an atheist, mom says", San Francisco Chronicle, July 16; see another version of the story)

So Sandra Banning, or somebody, told her daughter that Michael Newdow is trying to make saying "one nation under God" against the law (and lock up all those theist kids or something?).

The law in the U.S. is that you can pray in public, you can pray in private, you can pray in public school, you can advocate religious belief in public school, you can wear religious symbols and slogans -- if you are a student. And this is perfectly proper, and an important part of religious freedom and free expression. What you can't do is have the public school advocate a religious belief.

If lots of kids think that Michael Newdow is trying to stop them from saying that they believe in God, then they will have good reason to be angry with him (even if they're his daughter -- maybe especially if they're his daughter). But of course that's not what Newdow is trying to do.

His complaint is with religious activity on the part of government, not religious activity on the part of students.

Maybe many children think that, if adults try to lead them in saying something, they must say it, and if adults don't lead them in saying something, they may not say it. But an earlier Pledge case -- as some people observed, before the Pledge included "under God"! -- says children don't have to say what the adults expect them to. That's Barnette. And another case says children have their own free expression rights and can say things adults don't approve of. That's Tinker. Fixed stars, schoolhouse gates.

The free expression (and free exercise) rights of young people are important to me, but I see a tendency to minimize them. The separation of church and state in public education makes especially strong sense if we think that young people have their own beliefs -- very possibly distinct from their communities' or their parents' -- and their own rights to express those beliefs.

Maybe Newdow's and Banning's daughter doesn't yet know she has those rights -- but Banning ought to know it. And she ought to tell her daughter: you can say whatever you want, and you can disagree with your father, and he's not trying to take that right away from you.

I haven't written much about actual concrete advocacy arguments, but you can check out the latest in Microsoft advocacy versus Linux. I think the bottom line is that Microsoft is saying "we're reliable, we're predictable, we're comprehensive, and you know exactly what you're getting". It's not totally surprising that these characteristics, and especially the broad theme of predictability, would appeal to corporate IT managers.

What does surprise me is that Microsoft argues that Linux users may suffer from vendor lock-in because certain Linux applications or other software are not standard across all distributions. Vendor lock-in is one problem free software users are particularly unlikely to experience.

A group of people went to protest today at the Technology Administration's DRM workshop in Washington, DC. Declan took great pictures, including one of the best pictures of Richard M. Stallman I have ever seen. It sounds like the protest was interesting; I'm waiting to hear from Robin, who was in the audience representing EFF.

I went with Praveen and others to the concert at the Fillmore given by They Might Be Giants. (Other people, including Leonard and Zack Weinberg, went to see the same show the night before.)

Noe Venable opened, which I found odd, because I also heard her open for Dar Williams last week. Dar and TMBG are rather different, but they chose to have the same person open for them. (Noe's music is much closer to Dar's, I think, than to TMBG's. They are both female singer-songwriters who have songs which tell stories, and the similarities don't end there.)

Noe Venable has a beautiful singing voice, and she can hit amazingly pure notes. Her web site has several downloadable tracks, including Juniper, which she performed at the Dar Williams concert (though not at TMBG).

Here's my attempt at her lyrics:

Mama, oh, Mama,
I don't wanna come down,
not if it's all like it was on the ground,
hiding my feet cause I'm too shy to dance,
hiding my face behind both of my hands.
Mama, o Mama, don't make me come down,
'cause I don't know what will come out of my mouth.
People will hear, they won't know who I am,
People will hear, and they won't understand.
Mama, I've seen them, the others like me,
once I could see it was all I could see,
the silent procession that crosses the snow:
with skeleton ladies like skeletons go.
Mama, o Mama, I can't let you know
how my trouble began, but I can't let it go.
Plummeting into the nightmare below
I'm better awake and I'm better alone
Mama, oooooo
Mama, oooooo

Mama, o Mama, up here where I'm free,
I have seen beauty you wouldn't believe:
Juniper's ledges and Juniper's birds
where Juniper's edges and mine become blurred.
Mama, o, Mama, if you only heard
the reasons for living, the freedom of words,
the blooming balloon of a thought being born
safe in the branches of Juniper's arms.
Mama, oooooo
Mama, oooooo

Mama, o, Mama, I'm not like you think,
a harrowing walk down a narrowing street.
If I had my way I would bring the whole world,
every sleepwalker and each hungry girl.
Mama, o, Mama, and old Uncle Tom,
my father the preacher, my daughter the song,
tell every bell to just wake up and ring
tell this old choir to just shut up and sing!
Oooooo
oooooo
oooooo
oooooo
oooooo

Mama, o, Mama, I'm holding your hand,
in these glorious dreams in which you understand.
Mama, o, Mama, we're spinning around,
Mama, o, Mama, don't make me come down.
Oooooo
oooooo
oooooo
oooooo
oooooo

Dar and Noe both, I think, have singing voices which differ dramatically from their speaking voices. In Noe's case, it's even more extreme, because she speaks with a high-pitched, sing-song voice with certain cadences which make her sound like she might be ten or twelve years old. When she sings, though, she seems to have perfect control, like an opera singer, and, as I said, a tremendous purity. (One of my companions at last week's concert suggested that Noe might cause glasses to shatter with her voice.)

I disliked two things about the TMBG concert. First, I didn't like the volume level. This was an actual "rock concert", and so it was very distinct from (for example) the Dar Williams concert last week. I covered my ears with a sweatshirt practically the whole time, and it was still very loud. It was much louder than necessary for the whole audience to hear clearly.

At other events I've been to with amplified sound, the main point of the amplification was to be sure that everybody could hear. At this event, there was also whatever motive drives rock concerts to be almost painfully loud, so that some people who attend them actually suffer physical injury.

Second, I didn't know a lot of the songs! As I wrote a few days ago, I know Dar Williams songs so well that I can detect a change at the consonant level. But I only own one TMBG album (Flood) and know a few other songs of theirs from radio play. But TMBG played many newer songs and, I'm told, some things which were not yet released on any album. It's really a lot more fun for me to know the songs in detail than to hear them for the first time.

One song I did know, which isn't on Flood, is "Older". It's available for legal free download in Ogg Vorbis format. (Do me a favor -- if you don't have an Ogg player, go get one, and download "Older" to try it out. It will be a good thing in the future that you have an Ogg player.) The band interrupted "Older" in the middle with another song and then picked up exactly where they'd left off. They liked doing things like that. They love jokes and puns and, in a lot of senses, they're extremely geeky.

Old favorites on Flood which did get played were "Birdhouse in Your Soul" and "Istanbul" (hooray!). The nachos at the Fillmore were pretty tasty (although they cost $10 for small portions). Maybe it's a better tactic to eat dinner in some nearby Japantown restaurants.

I had a great time dancing to "Istanbul", which is an upbeat song with a tremendous inner geekiness to it. Maybe historical consciousness is so rare that if you show historical consciousness you are automatically geeky.

Nick Moffitt is famous! Cable modems suck (or they might suck in the future)!

I saw Danny and Quinn, and read funny brief science fiction stories about chemical elements. (I think that link's from Leonard.)


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Contact: Seth David Schoen